Tipos de elefantes asiáticos El elefante africano de sabana (Loxodonta africana) es un mamífero proboscideo de la familia de los elefántidos.Es el mayor mamífero terrestre que existe en la actualidad. African forest elephants are smaller than their close relatives, savanna elephants (Loxodonta africana). All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the. A Wikimédia Commons tartalmaz Loxodonta témájú médiaállományokat és Loxodonta témájú kategóriát. index . L'elefant africà de bosc (Loxodonta cyclotis) és una espècie d'elefant africà. Encyclopedia of Mammals. Females go through four stages of estrous behavior. African Rain Forest Ecology & Conservation. forest biomes are dominated by trees, otherwise forest biomes can vary widely in amount of precipitation and seasonality. Mammal Species of the World: a taxonomic and geographic reference. Los elefantes son los animales más grande que habitan la tierra en la actualidad. Existem duas espécies de elefante africano, os quais pertencem ao gênero Loxodonta, dentro da família Elephantidae: Elefante da Savana (Loxodonta africana) e Elefante da Floresta (Loxodonta cyclotis).Este mesmo gênero ainda engloba mais três espécies, porém extintas. Wikipedia Español. Science, 293: 1414. (Sukumar, 2003). (Sukumar, 2003), African elephants have been known to cause damage to crops. The IUCN Red List considers African forest elephants a subspeces of African elephants, which they consider near threatened. Appendix II states that the animal is not necessarily threatened to extinction, but trade of the animal is closely monitored. (Dudley, et al., 1992; Tangley, 1997; Weber, et al., 2001). They are also attracted to many different types of millet such as finger millet (Eleusine coracana), little millet (Panicum miliare), and bulrush millet (Pennisetum typhoides). 34 relações. African Journal of Ecology, 24: 61-68. The African forest elephant (Loxodonta cyclotis) is a forest-dwelling species of elephant found in the Congo Basin.It is the smallest of the three extant species of elephant, but also the third-largest living terrestrial animal. Appendix I states that the animal is threatened to extinction and trade of the animal is only allowed under certain circumstances. Hearing and smell are the two most important senses for these mammals. The African elephant (Loxodonta) is a genus comprising two living elephant species, the African bush elephant (L. africana) and the smaller African forest elephant (L. cyclotis).Both are herbivores and live in groups. L. africana is now commonly referred to as the African bush elephant. Male shoulder height is greater than female shoulder height and height increases with age. Their forehead holds a sponge-like bone which compensates for the heavy weight of the trunk. (Roca, et al., 2001; Vogel, 2001). Tree species eaten include legumes such as Piptadeniastrum africanum, Petersianthus macrocarpus, and Pentaclethra eetveldeana. They may wave or flap their ears which would blow the musth smell towards other elephants. Merz, G. 1986. Much of the crop damage is caused by elephants trampling over crops and is only sometimes due to the eating of crops. An Age entry for Loxodonta africana. National Science Foundation Loxodonta cyclotis: information (1) To cite this page: Myers, P., R. Espinosa, C. S. Parr, T. Jones, G. S. Hammond, and T. A. Dewey. Loxodonta cyclotis in Mammal Species of the World. C'est la seule famille de cet ordre qui existe encore actuellement. However, clear genetic differences suggest that African forest elephants are quite distinct and deserved species status. Por parte del elefante africano se desprenden dos especies: el elefante africano de bosque (Loxodonta cyclotis) y el elefante africano de sabana (Loxodonta africana). Though we edit our accounts for accuracy, we cannot guarantee all information in those accounts. They have rounded ears, unlike savanna elephants that have overhanging flaps along the upper edge of the ear. There are also differences in skull morphology between the two species: African forest elephants have less pneumatization, the formation of air cells or cavities in tissue, in their skulls than savanna elephants. However, it was previously recognized that African elephants are capable of recognizing a call from a family member up to a distance of 2.5 km, but can better recognize it at 1.0 to 1.5 km. (On-line). From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository. Aunque el elefante africano del bosque es un poco más pequeño que el elefante africano de Bush, sigue siendo uno de los animales más grandes que se encuentran en la tierra hoy en día. a species whose presence or absence strongly affects populations of other species in that area such that the extirpation of the keystone species in an area will result in the ultimate extirpation of many more species in that area (Example: sea otter). Elefante de selva o Loxodonta cyclotis. Elephants occasionally kill people. L'éléphant de forêt d'Afrique (Loxodonta cyclotis) est un mammifère mégaherbivore de la famille des Éléphantidés, plus petit que les autres éléphants d'Afrique et typiquement forestier (bien qu'épisodiquement aussi présent en zone de transition vers la savane [1]).C'est l'une des deux espèces du genre Loxodonta (et des trois espèces d'éléphants existant actuellement). 207-213 in A Turkalo, J Fay, eds. Molecular Ecology, 12: 1389-1402. Berger, L. 2001. de Magalhaes, J., J. Costa, O. Toussaint. Solo al nacer pueden pesar entre 120 kg, y vivir un promedio de 80 años. Conceptos de Especies (continuación) Especies moleculares: Miembros de una misma especie comparten secuencias de bases nitrogenadas en un mismo gen Especies ecológicas: Miembros de una misma especie comparten el mismo habitat utilizando los mismos recursos Loxodonta africana Loxodonta cyclotis Males experience "musth," a hormonal state marked by increased aggression. Taxon Information Loxodonta Anonymous, 1827: Szinonimák; Loxodon Falconer, 1857; Elterjedés Elterjedési területük. 1978. They may also rub the side of their heads on trees or bushes in order to spread their musth scent. Accessed Accessed Connor, T. 2009. This page was last edited on 16 December 2019, at 12:15. They have a more erect walk - their head held high and their tusks tucked inward. O elefante-da-floresta (Loxodonta cyclotis) ou elefante africano da floresta é uma espécie de elefante encontrada nas florestas da Bacia do Congo. Kingdon, J. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Weber, W., L. White, A. Vedder. Pertenece a la familia Elephantidae y al género Loxodonta, de la que se desprenden dos especies: el elefante africano de bosque (Loxodonta cyclotis) y el elefante africano de sabana (Loxodonta africana) las cuales se encuentran en un estado de conservación Vulnerable (VU). Además, … Long-distance communication of acoustic cues to social identity in African elephants. The large ears of African forest elephants help them regulate temperature because they have few sweat glands. Taxonomic note: Formerly included in Loxodonta africana.Many subspecies were once recognized, but these are today considered merely variant forms. Areas of high density are characterized by lowland tropical rainforests, semi-evergreen and semi-deciduous tropical rainforests, and swamps. the area in which the animal is naturally found, the region in which it is endemic. L'elefant africà de bosc (Loxodonta cyclotis) és una espècie d'elefant africà.Fins fa poc, se la considerava una subespècie de l'elefant africà de sabana; tanmateix, les anàlisis d'ADN han demostrat que és possible que hi hagi tres espècies vivents d'elefant: els dos elefants africans, considerats sovint com a poblacions diferents d'una mateixa espècie; i l'elefant asiàtic. 2003. The fourth and final stage of estrous behavior is consortship. generally wanders from place to place, usually within a well-defined range. Su cerebro pesa 5kg y observaciones científicas indican una alta inteligencia, y manifestaciones como duelo, adopción, altruismo, uso de herramientas, juego, autorreconocimiento e incluso compasión. (International Elephant Foundation, 2008; Sukumar, 2003), Females in African forest elephant groups all contribute to the care of young. uses smells or other chemicals to communicate, helpers provide assistance in raising young that are not their own, ranking system or pecking order among members of a long-term social group, where dominance status affects access to resources or mates. 2008. © 2020 Regents of the University of Michigan. 34 relaciones. Help us improve the site by taking our survey. Grants DRL 0089283, DRL 0628151, DUE 0633095, DRL 0918590, and DUE 1122742. Elle comptait de très nombreuses espèces aujourd'hui disparues, et notamment les mammouths du genre Mammuthus. 2001. Boli width, or feces, is also a helpful factor in determining body size and, therefore, age. Mammalian Species, 92: 1-8. In Search of Africa's Forgotten Forest Elephant. Nombres comunes; Inglés: Forest Elephant: Francés: Éléphant de forêt: Español: Elefante de bosque: Alemán: Waldelefant: Anteriormente listado como : Loxodonta africana: Taxonomía; Clase: Mammalia: Orden: Proboscidea: Familia: Elephantidae: Nombre científico: Loxodonta cyclotis: COVID-19 Y ESPECIES MIGRATORIAS. (International Elephant Foundation, 2008; Kingdon, 1979; Morgan and Lee, 2003; Roca, et al., 2001), Elephants have the largest brain of any land animal. They are also persecuted by farmers for the damage they do to crops. 2004. They typically are attracted to sugarcane (Saccharum officianarum) and cereals like corn (Zea mays), sorghum (Sorghum vulgare), and wheat (Triticum vulgare). Entretanto, estudos recentes de DNA sugerem que havia, na verdade, duas espécies de elefante-africano: Loxodonta africana, da savana, e Loxodonta cyclotis, que vive nas florestas. 1992. Définitions de Loxodonta, synonymes, antonymes, dérivés de Loxodonta, dictionnaire analogique de Loxodonta (espagnol) Los colmillos de marfil de este elefante son de color rosa, una de las razones por la que es perseguido por los cazadores furtivos. Established in 1964, the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species has evolved to become the world’s most comprehensive information source on the global conservation status of animal, fungi and plant species. Varios estudios recientes basados en el ADN han establecido que debe ser considerado una especie independiente. Aunque ambos viven en África, se distribuyen en zonas diferentes: Elefante africano de la sabana: alcanza los 4 metros de alto y pesa 6 toneladas. They can be found in northern Congo, southwestern Central African Republic, the southeast coast of Gabon, southern Ghana, and in Cote D'Ivoire. Conservation Biology, 13: 1194-1202. Their feet are sensitive and can pick up vibrations through the ground, including thunder and elephant calls from up to 10 miles away. Musth begins at 15 and 25 years old. El macho pesa hasta 7 toneladas y alcanza 4 metros de altura; los O elefante-da-floresta (Loxodonta cyclotis) ou elefante africano da floresta é uma espécie de elefante encontrada nas florestas da Bacia do Congo. African forest elephants are important members of native ecosystems, impacting forest regeneration and composition. Mammal Species of the World (v3, 2005) link: Loxodonta cyclotis Matschie, 1900 ; ITIS link: Loxodonta cyclotis (Matschie, 1900) (); IUCN: Loxodonta africana (Blumenbach, 1797) (Syn. (Sukumar, 2003), African forest elephants, along with other elephants, communicate among widely dispersed social groups through low-frequency sounds (5 Hz). The Living Elephants: Evolutionary Ecology, Behavior, and Conservation. Estrous lasts for about 2 days and occurs approximately every 15 weeks. offspring are produced in more than one group (litters, clutches, etc.) & Reeder, D.M. Until 2001, African forest elephants were considered a smaller, forest-dwelling subspecies of the inclusive African elephant species (Loxodonta africana). September 23, 2008 Wild female elephants usually reach sexual maturity between 11 and 14 years old (range 9 to 22 years). African Journal of Ecology, 29/3: 177-187. International Elephant Foundation, 2008. at http://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=xdH_Gi92-fAC&oi=fnd&pg=PA1&dq=loxondonta+cyclotis+reproduction&ots=6l08Vsiceu&sig=Fuy-_JFSeH2vGLmMgqIAgt3jCRg#PPP1,M1. Tara Connor (author), Radford University, Karen Powers (editor, instructor), Radford University. Accessed Tanya Dewey (editor), Animal Diversity Web. one of the sexes (usually males) has special physical structures used in courting the other sex or fighting the same sex. "Opinion: How Do You Miss a Whole Elephant Species?" rainforests, both temperate and tropical, are dominated by trees often forming a closed canopy with little light reaching the ground. Wiese, R., K. Willis. Science, 293: 1473 - 1477. El elefante africano de bosque o elefante de selva africano (Loxodonta cyclotis) es una especie de mamífero proboscídeode la familia de los elefántidos. El elefante de la selva (Loxodonta cyclotis) es una especie de mamífero que no excede los 2,5 metros de altura, a diferencia de su contraparte de sabana que alcanza los 4 metros de altura.Tienen cinco uñas en cada pata y cavan sus propios pozos para poder obtener agua. African forest elephants are important dispersers of seeds through their consumption of fruit. Loxodonta i Loxodonta valor desconegut i Nicholas Aylward Vigors, 1825 i 1827: Espècies; Loxodonta adaurora † Loxodonta africana; Loxodonta cyclotis; Distribució ; Els elefants africans (Loxodonta) formen un gènere d'elefants que conté tres espècies. Dudley, J., A. Mensah-Ntiamoah, D. Kpelle. Medimos las respuestas a la cacer ´ıa, el turismo y la conservaci´on de dos especies sobrestimadas en RBD: elefantes (Loxodonta cyclotis)ygorilas(Gorilla gorilla). Accessed at https://animaldiversity.org. Jump to navigation Jump to search. Poaching is rapidly extirpating African forest elephants (Loxodonta cyclotis) from most of their historical range, leaving vast areas of elephant‐free tropical forest. Additional support has come from the Marisla Foundation, UM College of Literature, Science, and the Arts, Museum of Zoology, and Information and Technology Services. Dentro de la gran variedad que encontramos entre los animales de la Selva del Congo están:. animals that use metabolically generated heat to regulate body temperature independently of ambient temperature. Fue considerado, durante mucho tiempo y hasta hace poco, como una subespecie de Loxodonta africana.Varios estudios recientes basados en el ADN han establecido que debe ser considerado una especie independiente. 2003. Loxodonta cyclotis Matschie, 1900: synonymes; Loxodonta albertensis (Lydekker, 1907) Loxodonta cottoni (Lydekker, 1908) Loxodonta fransseni (Schouteden, 1914) Loxodonta pumilio (Noack, 1906) Areal; L 'éléphant de forêt (Loxodonta cyclotis Matschie, 1900) Il est mammifère proboscidato appartenant à famille elephantidae, propagation Afrique. National Geographic. New York, NY: Facts on File Inc.. McComb, K., D. Reby, L. Baker, C. Moss, S. Sayialel. También llamado elefante de selva africano o Loxodonta cyclotis, esta especie habita regiones de África central como Gabón. Loxodonta cyclotis este o specie de elefant de pădure, găsit în bazinul râului Congo. During this period, the male secretes a fluid from the temporal gland between the eye and ear. Unlike African savanna elephants (Loxodonta africana), African forest elephants (Loxodonta cyclotis) do not usually interact with other family groups. Data from the previously recognized inclusive species, African elephants (Loxodonta africana) suggests lifespans of 65 to 70 years old in the wild. Mothers nurse and care for their young for extended periods of time, from birth to about 8 years old. The brain is located in the back of the skull away from the forehead. While ADW staff and contributors provide references to books and websites that we believe are reputable, we cannot necessarily endorse the contents of references beyond our control. having the capacity to move from one place to another. African forest elephants occur in central and western Africa. The trunk is more sensitive than human fingers and is used to signal, trumpet, eat, bathe, dust, smell, and in defense. They can hold their trunks above the water and breathe through them. (Kingdon, 1979; Morgan and Lee, 2003; Roca, et al., 2001), African forest elephants are polygynous. No hay fotos para Loxodonta cyclotis . In the late nineteenth century, the Congo exported 352 tons of ivory per year. El elefante de la sabana es más grande que la subespecie del bosque. Wilson, D.E. at http://genomics.senescence.info/species/entry.php?species=Loxodonta_africana. Hind footprint length is helpful in determining age, mean hind footprint length is 24.7 and the median is 25.8 cm (range 12.5 to 35.3 cm). Loxodonta es un género de mamíferos proboscídeos de la familia de los elefántidos que incluye a las dos especies vivientes de elefantes africanos: el elefante africano de sabana (Loxodonta africana) y el elefante africano de bosque (Loxodonta cyclotis), los que anteriormente eran considerados dos subespecies de una misma especie. (On-line). Loxodonta cyclotis. (de Magalhaes, et al., 2005; Wiese and Willis, 2004), African forest elephants travel in smaller groups than other elephant species. l’éléphant de forêt (Loxodonta cyclotis). The African forest elephant and the African bush elephant were considered to be one species until genetic studies showed that their relationship is distant. ISBN 0-8018-8221-4. Gestation lasts 20 to 22 months, after which a single young is born, although twins occur rarely. Very young African forest elephants that somehow are separated from their family group or are ill may be preyed on by large carnivores, such as lions (Panthera leo) or hyenas (Hyaenidae), although these predators are rare in African forest elephant habitats. December 11, 2008 Loxodonta cyclotis (Matschie, 1900) kingdom Animalia - animals » phylum Chordata - chordates » class Mammalia - mammals » order Proboscidea - elephants » family Elephantidae - elephants » genus Loxodonta - African Elephants Roca, A., N. Georgiadis, J. Pecon-Slattery, S. O'Brien. Younger males perform these calls less frequently than older males and females usually respond with their own calls. Referring to something living or located adjacent to a waterbody (usually, but not always, a river or stream). New Haven and London: Yale University Press. El elefante africano (Loxodonta africana) es un mamífero de larga vida con un periodo relativamente largo de inmadurez sexual y una baja tasa de reproducción.Hay algunos problemas en el estudio de las dinámicas poblacionales de esta especie en especial patrones demográficos. The Animal Diversity Web is an educational resource written largely by and for college students. 2 volumes. Este animal es de la familia Elephantidae y es una especie de elefante pequeña, ya que no supera los 2,5 m de altura y en sus patas delanteras tiene 5 uñas y en las traseras 4. Elephants can lose 75% of their body heat using this method of cooling. Because African forest elephants were long-considered a subspecies of the inclusive African elephant species, Loxodonta africana, parasites for both species have not been sorted out. The list of elephant species includes all known extant and extinct (†) elephant species from the Elephantidae family. The Animal Diversity Web (online). ADW doesn't cover all species in the world, nor does it include all … El elefante africano de bosque o elefante de selva africano (Loxodonta cyclotis) es una especie de mamífero proboscídeo de la familia de los elefántidos. at http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2001/12/1217_leeelephant.html. (Eggert, et al., 2003; Laursen and Bekoff, 1978; Sukumar, 2003), African forest elephants have affected human populations in a positive way because they provide humans with ivory, hide, and meat. Portuguese in the late fifteenth century exported 100 to 120 tons of ivory average every year from western Africa. Elefante africano de bosque. Les Éléphantidés (Elephantidae), ou plus simplement les éléphants, sont une famille de mammifères de l'ordre des Proboscidiens. All of these behaviors serve to advertise their musth state to receptive females and competing males. At the same time the ear wave is performed, a musth rumble may be transitted. Dugong. Aceasta este cea mai mic din cele trei specii extante de elefanți, dar și al treilea cel mai mare animal terestru în viață. Age at sexual maturity varies with climate, habitat, and diet. A typical group size consists of 2 to 8 individuals. Loxodonta cyclotis Journal of Zoology, 259: 337-344. Established in 1964, the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species has evolved to become the world’s most comprehensive information source on the global conservation status of animal, fungi and plant species. "Loxodonta" Males have a dominance hierarchy based on size. Source for information on Loxodonta cyclotis: A Dictionary of Zoology dictionary. 2005. White, L., C. Tutin, M. Fernandez. Because of their large impact on forest composition, African forest elephants might be considered a keystone species. movements of a hard surface that are produced by animals as signals to others. El elefante africano del bosque es una de las dos subespecies de elefantes que se encuentran en el continente africano. 2001. of Loxodonta cyclotis) (old web site) (Vulnerable) Disclaimer: The Animal Diversity Web is an educational resource written largely by and for college students. Existen dos especies de elefantes africanos: el elefante africano de sabana (Loxodonta africana) y el elefante africano de la selva (Loxodonta cyclotis). There is a positive correlation between age and period of musth in male elephants. 3 at http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/109580436/abstract?CRETRY=1&SRETRY=0. Sukumar, R. 2003. Ivory has been used for knife handles, combs, toys, piano keys, billiard balls, furniture, and artwork. They have been extensively hunted for their ivory, which may be why many African forest elephants travel and feed at night. and across multiple seasons (or other periods hospitable to reproduction). El elefante africano de bosque (Loxodonta cyclotis) es una especie de mamífero proboscídeo de la familia de los elefántidos. January 02, 2009 (Eggert, et al., 2003; Tangley, 1997; White, et al., 1993), Humans are the greatest threats to African forest elephants. From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository, Loxodonta cyclotis (es); ځنگلي پیل (ps); африкански горски слон (bg); Afrika orman fili (tr); 非洲森林象 (zh-hk); Slon pralesný (sk); Слон лісовий (uk); 非洲森林象 (zh-hant); 非洲森林象 (zh-cn); 둥근귀코끼리 (ko); Afrikanskur skógarfílur (fo); slon pralesní (cs); éléphant de forêt d'Afrique (fr); Šumski slon (hr); Voi rừng châu Phi (vi); Knysna-olifant (af); Šumski slon (sr); 非洲森林象 (zh-sg); Afrikansk skogselefant (nb); Afrika meşə fili (az); Nzɔku ya zámba ya Afríka (ln); Loxodonta cyclotis (en); فيل الغابات الأفريقي (ar); Olifant-ar-c'hoadoù (br); 圓耳象 (yue); erdei elefánt (hu); Loxodonta cyclotis (eu); Loxodonta cyclotis (ast); Лесной слон (ru); Waldelefant (de); Loxodonta cyclotis (sq); فیل جنگلی آفریقایی (fa); 非洲森林象 (zh); Afrikansk skovelefant (da); マルミミゾウ (ja); Loxodonta cyclotis (ia); פיל יער אפריקני (he); Loxodonta cyclotis (la); Fuzol (Loxodonta cyclotis) (avk); Metsänorsu (fi); Loxodonta cyclotis (it); Лясны афрыканскі слон (be-tarask); Тамун фил (lez); ช้างป่าแอฟริกา (th); Elefante-da-floresta (pt); 非洲森林象 (zh-hans); Loxodonta cyclotis (ceb); 非洲森林象 (zh-tw); Afrikinis miškinis dramblys (lt); Afriški gozdni slon (sl); elefant africà de bosc (ca); Loxodonta cyclotis (oc); Bosolifant (nl); Gajah hutan afrika (id); Słoń leśny (pl); ആഫ്രിക്കൻ കാട്ടാന (ml); Šumski slon (sh); Лясны афрыканскі слон (be); Boskoaljefant (fy); Loxodonta cyclotis (ro); Skogselefant (sv); Elefante africano de bosque (gl); Loxodonta cyclotis (war); Αφρικανικός ελέφαντας του δάσους (el); Loxodonta cyclotis (ga) specie di animale della famiglia Elephantidae (it); نوع من الثدييات (ar); emlősfaj (hu); вид бозайник (bg); en djurart (sv); gatunek ssaka (pl); מין של פיל אפריקני (he); soort uit het geslacht Afrikaanse olifanten (nl); especie de mamíferu (ast); вид ссавців (uk); Art der Gattung Afrikanische Elefanten (Loxodonta) (de); troisième plus gros mammifère terrestre au monde (fr); The third largest living land animal in the world (en); گونهای از فیل آفریقایی (fa); 哺乳动物物种 (zh); elefant deu bòsc d'Africa (oc) Elefante africano de bosque (es); Éléphant de forêt d’Afrique, Elephant de foret d'Afrique, Éléphant des forêts, Loxodonta cyclotis (fr); Loxodonta cyclotis (be-tarask); 森林象, 圆耳象, 圓耳象 (zh); Loxodonta cyclotis, Лесной африканский слон (ru); Loxodonta cyclotis (br); Loxodonta cyclotis (de); Loxodonta cyclotis (pt); Loxodonta cyclotis (be); Slon lesný, Loxodonta cyclotis (sk); Knysna-olifante (af); Loxodonta cyclotis (lt); Loxodonta cyclotis (sl); Горски слон, Слон пигмей, Loxodonta cyclotis (bg); Loxodonta cyclotis (he); Loxodonta cyclotis, Elefant africà dels boscos (ca); Loxodonta cyclotis (sv); Loxodonta cyclotis, Słoń afrykański leśny (pl); Afrikanske skogselefanter, Loxodonta cyclotis (nb); Afrika orman fili, Loxodonta cyclotis (az); Elefante africano delle foreste (it); Loxodonta cyclotis (da); Afrikaanse bosolifant, Loxodonta cyclotis (nl); Pyöreäkorvanorsu, Loxodonta africana cyclotis, Loxodonta cyclotis (fi); African forest elephant, Forest elephant (en); Loxodonta cyclotis (hu); Loxodonta cyclotis (cs); African forest elephant (ml), The third largest living land animal in the world, edit wikidata 'Category:Loxodonta cyclotis' linked to current category, edit wikidata 'Loxodonta cyclotis' main topic of 'Category:Loxodonta cyclotis', Mammal Species of the World (v3, 2005) link, Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID: 2435349, African Elephant distribution map with labels.svg, African Elephant distribution map without borders.svg, African elephant, Mbeli-Bai, Republic of Congo (18320426684).jpg, Central-African-Republic-Dzanga-Sangha-National-Park-Bayanga-elephants-banner.jpg, Elephant mother and calves (6841454314).jpg, Forest-elephants-in-the-Mbeli-River-Nouabal-Ndoki-National-Park-Congo.jpg, Gabon - Un éléphant domestique (qui tractait un petit chariot).jpg, Interpolated Elephant Dung Count and Human-Sign Frequency across the Ndoki-Dzanga MIKE Site journal.pbio en.jpg, Interpolated Elephant Dung Count and Human-Sign Frequency across the Ndoki-Dzanga MIKE Site journal.pbio.jpg, Kamuku National Park kaduna State Nigeria.jpg, The game animals of Africa (1908) (14755034162).jpg, The handy natural history (Coloured Plate XV) (5984801743).jpg, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Loxodonta_cyclotis&oldid=380664193, Biology categories with double wikidata item, Uses of Wikidata Infobox providing interwiki links, Biology pages with wikidata item specified in VN, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License.
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