Treatment Program Statistics. As such, overall numbers of drug users in the country have gone down. One percent of the population was addicted to heroin, which is kind of mind-blowing. However, available data A 2015 study found that since the Portugal Drug Policy was introduced, drug misuse decreased by 18%. The focus on treatment, care, and rehabilitation as an alternative to criminal punishment of drug users is intended to stabilize the demand while a more e ective law enforcement targeting drug tra cking and production was designed to reduce the supply of illicit drugs. This overview contains 10 interesting drugs facts from the Netherlands that reflect the liberal Dutch drug policy. In Portugal, meanwhile, the drug-induced death rate has plummeted to five times lower than the E.U. 1. Drug ⦠policy on levels of drug consumption since 2001. Itâs not a miracle or perfect solution. average and stands at one-fiftieth of the United Statesâ. The situation seems to be working, with more people in treatment and fewer new cases of HIV. But if the US could achieve Portugalâs death rate from drugs, they would save one life every 10 minutes. 1 That does not, however, mean that drug use is legal. document highlighted select statistics showing increased drug use in Portugal among certain populations and for certain substances. Since Portugal decriminalised the possession of all illicit drugs in 2001, it has become a battleground for competing ideas about the effects of drug policy. Portugalâs drug utilization rates are presently among the most reduced of EU part states, as indicated by the same report. Portugal ranked third for robberies amongst Europe in 2006. 71 139. According to Portland, Oregonâs stats on substance abuse and addiction, these methods are certainly needed. In 2017, the World Health Organization estimated 460 000 cases of MDR-TB, of which 8.5% were also extensively drug-resistant (XDR) cases [1]. Below you will find another in an ongoing series of articles on Latin American Drug Trafficking. 73 984. . 10 Drugs Facts And Statistics. Many proponents of decriminalization claim that Portugal managed to decrease overall drug use, but it really depends on how we choose to interpret the statistics. Drug Use Rates. Fortunately, there are ways for drug addicts to get the help they need to recover. ICD-10 CODES: F11-F16, F18-F19, X41-X42, X44 . 3 times more than Portugal Drugs > Lifetime cannabis use: 7.6% Ranked 3rd. 7-8 June 2018, Joint Second Meeting of UN-CTS Focal Points and ICCS Technical Advisory Group, Venue: ⦠1 May 2013. It also shows how organised crime groups remain active and resilient, by adapting transportation models, trafficking routes and concealment methods, even during the pandemic | EMCDDA and Europol, Portugal. Portugal is a strong partner in combating terrorism and deployed military trainers to Iraq in the fight against ISIL. The figure for U.S. high school sophomores is 32%. 18 European Monitoring Centre on Drugs and Drug Addiction, Lisbon, Portugal. Its directors are Ernest Drucker, Ph.D., Chair, Robert E. Field, Co-Chair and President, Melvin R. Allen, JD, David Borden, Balázs Denés, JD, Kris Krane, and Doug McVay. 1999-2018. Portugal Broader focus NB: Year of data 2015. Strategies with broader focus may include, for example, licit drugs and other addictions. About this report This report presents the top-level overview of the drug phenomenon in Portugal, covering drug supply, use and public health problems as well as drug policy and responses. Portugal's current drug-induced death rate, three per million residents, is more than five times lower than the European Union's average of 17.3, according to EU figures. A fter massively reforming its drug policy at the turn of the century, Portugal stands as a global leader of evidence-based policy grounded on the principle of harm reduction. Large-scale medicinal cannabis cultivation has been occurring in Portugal for some years, however, until last year, domestic use and possession IN PORTUGAL was prohibited by law. This overview contains 10 interesting drugs facts from the Netherlands that reflect the liberal Dutch drug policy. Between 1998 and 2011, the number of people in drug treatment programmes had increased by over 60%. It should also be recognised that it is notoriously difficult to measure drug use and related problems accurately. Portugal Coronavirus update with statistics and graphs: total and new cases, deaths per day, mortality and recovery rates, current active cases, recoveries, trends and timeline. 9 Harm reduction is the right way to treat drug abuse. âIt is safe to say,â the Fact Sheet concluded, âthat claims by drug legalization advocates regarding the impact of Medical Marijuana Penalties in Portugal. In the next several weeks COHA also will issue in-depth reports on drug trafficking in Jamaica, Haiti and the Dominican Republic. 28-30 August 2019, Second Expert Working Group on improving drug statistics and strengthening the Annual Report Questionnaire (ARQ). 20 Kirby Institute, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. List of the Pros of Drug Decriminalization. drug induced deaths have dropped 75%. Once continental Europeâs greatest power, Portugal shares commonalities, geographic and cultural, with the countries of both northern Europe and the Mediterranean. Rx Drug Misuse has Mixed Results. Tonnes. Portugal's homicide rate bucked the European trend by increasing in the 2000s, but there seems to be little evidence that explicitly links this to drug usage, and on this count Ms Phillips' comments do not appear to paint the full picture. Drug-related deaths, specifically measured, indicated a decline in mortality from most drugs. In Europe, Estonia has the highest number of drug-related deaths, with 126 cases per million inhabitants. "It is estimated that there were 33,290 high-risk opioid users in Portugal in 2015, which is about 5.2 per 1,000 of the adult population. The expansion of drug treatments and the Portuguese welfare state have also played a role, illustrating the importance of improving social and health policies in addition to decriminalisation. Buzz ShareThis. When compared with the rest of Europe, Portugal has one of the lowest incidences of drug deaths in Europe. A rate of 4 drug deaths per million population (pmp) means that Portugal only had a higher drug death rate in Europe than Romania, and significantly lower than the 130 deaths pmp in Estonia which is the highest in Europe. The causal link between drugs, death, disease and crime is The distribution and sale of controlled substances is still a criminal offense in Portugal, but possession and use of drugs are handled as ⦠Since the year 2000, the tax-to-GDP ratio in Portugal has increased from 31.1% to 34.8%. NB: Based on estimates of Portugal's labelled and unlabelled public expenditure in 2013-16. 59 168. Drug-related public expenditure is approximately 0.03% of Portugal's GDP Overdose deaths have plummeted by 80 percent, while the percentage of drug users diagnosed with new HIV infections fell from 52 percent in 2000 to 7 percent in 2015. The resulting statistics coming out of Portugal are remarkable. Portugal ranked first for kidnappings amongst European Union in 2006. In this paper, I analyse the Portuguese drug policy, its historical foundation, its success and its possible future. Portugal ranked 8th last for total crimes amongst High income OECD countries in 2002. Expenditure on alcohol and illicit drugs amounted to at least 0.3 % of GDP. Death Rate Per 100,000 Age Standardized SELECT CAUSE. Year. Portugal (red), OECD - Total (black) National landings in domestic ports. That is a 67% rate of growth. drugs and harmful alcohol use in Portugal reached at least 0.03 % of GDP between 2013 and 2016. Portugalâs cannabis laws are regarded as among the most progressive in the world. Data rounded. It also shows how organised crime groups remain active and resilient, by adapting transportation models, trafficking routes and concealment methods, even during the pandemic | EMCDDA and Europol, Portugal. Re:Drug decriminalisation in Portugal. 51.6% Ranked 1st. Although neither a center of drug production nor a significant source of drugs destined for the U.S., Portugal is a gateway for drugs entering Europe, particularly from South America and western Africa. Cannabis remains the most frequently used illicit drug, followed by ⦠This facility was the responsibility of the Ministry of Health, and was the first in the network of centres specialising in treating drug addiction which now covers the whole country. But Portugal started with one of the lowest rates of drug use in Europe â far lower than American rates â and remains below the EU average. Since the year 2000, the tax-to-GDP ratio in Portugal has increased from 31.1% to 34.8%. In response to this emergency, Portugal launched its decriminalization program that year, and the rest is history. 10 Drugs Facts And Statistics. Portugal Total population (2016): 10 304 434 Population aged 15 years and older (15+): 86% Population in urban areas: 64% Income group (World Bank): High income ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION: LEVELS AND PATTERNS 26% BEER 61% WINE 5% OTHER Recorded alcohol per capita (15+) consumption (in litres of pure alcohol) by type of alcoholic beverage, 2016 Twelve years ago, Portugal eliminated criminal penalties for drug users. Of these, 36.2 million were adults and 1.8 million were children (<15 years old). The official figures yield the following graph. Since then, those caught with small amounts of marijuana, cocaine or heroin go unindicted and possession is ⦠The number of HIV diagnoses caused by injection drug use has plummeted by more than 90 percent. This is a far cheaper, far more humane way to tackle the problem. Fortunately, there are ways for drug addicts to get the help they need to recover. Alcohol, cannabis, cocaine, ecstasy, heroin, magic truffles and other things are part of this sheet with drugs facts, statistics and sources. The number of new HIV diagnoses due to injecting has plummeted from 907 in ⦠From 1996 through 2013, the latest date for this statistic, the number of benzo prescriptions grew from 8.1 million to 13.5 million per year. The number of deaths by drug overdose in Portugal is actually one of the lowest in all of the European Union, at just 4.5 per million of inhabitants against the average in the EU of 19.2 (European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction, 2016). Recreational and medical marijuana penalties in Portugal depend on the violation. The Status of Drug Addiction Treatment in Oregon. In the UK, you can get up to seven years in prison for possession of Class A drugs. the Portuguese drug strategy, it is difficult to attribute any changes in drug use indicators in Portugal solely to the 2001 law. Back in 1999, Portugal experienced 369 overdose deaths and in 2016, the number was just 30. alcohol use and abuse in Portugal reported that an increase in per capita alcohol consumption of one litre is accompanied by a simultaneous increase in the male suicide rate of 1.9%. Drug Use. The Impact of Drug Decriminalization in Portugal* This paper investigates the impact of drug decriminalization in Portugal using the Synthetic Control Method. Drug Addiction Facts & Stats. Drugs policy: The UK versus Portugal. This drug may be the secret behind Portugal's low Covid-19 death rate.
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